Amashanyarazi ya hydrogen

1. Mu nganda zikomoka kuri peteroli, hydrogenation isabwa gutunganya amavuta ya peteroli binyuze muri desulfurizasi na hydrocracking.

2. Ubundi buryo bukoreshwa bwa hydrogène ni muri hydrogenation yibinure muri margarine, amavuta yo guteka, shampo, amavuta, amavuta yoza urugo nibindi bicuruzwa.

3. Muburyo bwo gutunganya ubushyuhe bwo hejuru bwo gukora ibirahuri no gukora mikorobe ya elegitoronike, hydrogène yongerwa kuri gaze irinda azote kugirango ikureho ogisijeni isigaye.

4. Ikoreshwa nkibikoresho fatizo byo gusanisha ammonia, methanol na aside hydrochloric, kandi nkibikoresho bigabanya metallurgie.

5. Bitewe na peteroli nyinshi ya hydrogène, inganda zo mu kirere zikoresha hydrogène y'amazi nka lisansi.

Inyandiko kuri Hydrogen:

Hydrogen ni ibara ritagira ibara, ridafite impumuro nziza, ridafite uburozi, ryaka kandi riturika, kandi hari akaga ko guturika iyo rivanze na fluor, chlorine, ogisijeni, monoxide ya karubone n'umwuka.Muri byo, imvange ya hydrogène na fluor biri mu bushyuhe buke n'umwijima.Ibidukikije birashobora guhita biturika, kandi iyo kuvanga ingano ya gaze ya chlorine ni 1: 1, irashobora kandi guturika munsi yumucyo.

Kubera ko hydrogène idafite ibara kandi idafite impumuro nziza, urumuri ruba rufite umucyo iyo rwaka, bityo kubaho kwarwo ntirushobora kumenyekana byoroshye.Kenshi na kenshi, Ethanethiol ihumura yongewe kuri hydrogène kugirango ibashe kumenyekana numunuko kandi icyarimwe itanga ibara kumuriro.

Nubwo hydrogène idafite uburozi, iba yinjije mumubiri wumuntu, ariko niba hydrogène iri mu kirere yiyongereye, bizatera hypoxic asphyxia.Kimwe n'amazi yose ya kirogenike, guhura na hydrogène y'amazi bizatera ubukonje.Kurenza urugero rwa hydrogène y'amazi hamwe no guhumeka kwinshi gutunguranye nabyo bizatera ikibazo cyo kubura ogisijeni mu bidukikije, kandi bishobora gukora imvange iturika hamwe n'umwuka, bigatera impanuka yo guturika.